sean zhang

New Sourdough Bread 🍞

Reference Recipe: King Arthur no knead

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This playbook documents the process needed to create a sourdough from your starter in as much detail as possible.

Prologue #

  • Make sure the sourdough starter is very active (it was fed recently)
    • If refrigerated, feed it a bit and leave it up to 2 hours in room temperature.

Recipe #

  • 600g bread flour into bowl
  • 18g salt (3% of flour weight) into bowl
  • 227g (1 cup) sourdough starter into bowl
  • 397g of lukewarm water
  • Mix well
  • Bulk Fermentation:
    • Set dough in room temperature and wait for an hour
      • Modification: Set dough in oven for warmer environment. If there is a “proof” setting, this can be used.
      • Windowpane test: Dough should be stretchy enough allow you to create a windowpane
    • Stretch and fold, wait for an hour
      • You can use water to lubricate; Be gentle with the dough
    • Stretch and fold, wait for an hour
    • Stretch and fold;
    • (experimental addition) This may lead to bigger air pockets.
      • Bulk rise 3 hrs
      • 30 mins relax
  • Transfer dough to floured mat, and shape by folding it in
    • Then also cup sides to get a round shape.
  • Cold Fermentation
    • Once shaped, flour bread basket (with cloth or without, optional) with bread flour, or rice flour if available
    • Place dough seam side up into basket
    • Cover with a lid and place in fridge for 8 hours, but we can maximize for more.
  • Once dough is ready
    • Place a tray at the bottom of the oven. This helps reduce intensity of heat on the bottom of the bread, leading to less browning.
    • Put dutch oven (lid off) into oven.
      • Lid can be put on during the preheat, but it is a bit easier to put the lid on afterwards (since you’ll have to take it off when you put the bread in).
    • Preheat oven to 450 F.
  • Once oven is preheated
    • Take sourdough out of fridge.
    • Score sourdough. Make sure to do enough such that it has room to expand.
    • Take dutch oven out
      • Sprinkle generous amounts of flour on the bottom
      • Put dough in.
    • Put dutch oven back in, wait for 35 mins @ 450 F
    • Lid off 20 mins @ 450 F
      • The oven I currently use runs a bit cooler, so I do 25 mins lid off.
  • Once bread is baked, leave on cooling tray to cool, for approximately 1 hour.

Other Helpful Notes #

  • If the bottom of your bread is a bit dark, you can place a tray under your dutch oven when baking to help deflect some heat from the bottom.
  • To achieve a softer crust, place some water in the oven when you take the lid off.
    • The exact quantity was unknown, my sources say it was “a bit from the kettle”.

Metadata #

OwnerLast UpdateVersion
sean@2025-04-091.3

Changelog #

  • 2024-12-26: Initial Version
  • 2024-12-30: Separated bulk fermentation and cold fermentation. Also removed experiment to bring dough temp up after cold fermentation.
  • 2025-01-09: Updated instructions to recommend lid off when preheating the dutch oven.
  • 2025-04-09: Added a section for some more modifications.